Interventional Radiology, Its Purpose and Benefits

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The term interventional radiology certainly sounds familiar. Therefore, in the following article, we would like to invite you to get to know more about interventional radiologists.

Interventional Radiology is a sub-specialty that treats major and minor illnesses using minimally invasive techniques. Through pinhole-sized incisions, interventional radiologists can use needles and catheters to treat various conditions with imaging guidance.

Interventional radiology procedures are less invasive when compared to traditional surgery, allow for faster recovery, and can often be performed in an outpatient setting.

With the help of X-rays and imaging such as CT scans and ultrasonography, it can help guide the radiologist in detecting the presence of certain diseases. Interventional radiology can be used instead of surgery for many conditions. In some cases, it can eliminate the need for hospitalization.

Interventional radiology is broadly divided into Vascular and Non-vascular Interventional Radiology. Vascular interventional radiology is related to or through blood vessels, while non-vascular interventional radiology is not through or related to blood vessels.

What are the Benefits and Procedures Performed in Interventional Radiology?

Interventional radiologists can perform various procedures, such as:

1. Angiography

This is a procedure where arteries and veins are x-rayed to find blockages or narrowing of blood vessels, as well as other problems.

2. Angioplasty

The doctor will insert a small balloon-tipped catheter into the blood vessel. He then inflates the balloon to open up the area of blockage within the blood vessel.

3. Embolization

Doctors insert a substance through a catheter into a blood vessel to stop the blood flow through the vessel. This may be done to control bleeding.

4. Stent Placement

The doctor places a stent inside the blood vessel at the site of the blockage. The doctor then controls the stent to open the blockage.

5. Needle Biopsy

Doctors insert small needles into almost any part of the body, guided by imaging techniques, to take tissue biopsies. This type of biopsy can provide a diagnosis without surgery. An example of this procedure is called a breast needle biopsy.

6. IVC filter

The doctor places a small filter into the Inferior Vena Cava (IVC). This is a large blood vessel located in the abdomen. The filter catches blood clots that may enter the patient's lungs.

7. Catheter Insertion

The doctor inserts a catheter into a large vein to administer chemotherapy drugs, nutrients, or hemodialysis. He may also insert a catheter before a bone marrow transplant.

8. Cancer Treatment

Doctors administer cancer drugs directly to the tumor site.

Interventional radiology can help radiologists and teams of doctors detect and treat certain problems in blood vessels and organs with minimally invasive techniques, so as not to leave wide postoperative incisions and wounds.

Persada Hospital has interventional radiology competencies supported by reliable radiologists and specialists, as well as sub-specialists who are professionals. If you need interventional radiology procedures, come and consult Persada Hospital immediately. Visit the Persada Hospital article page to learn about the latest health information.

For more information, please call the Persada Hospital hotline at 0811-3058-8585.

Reviewed by :
dr. Achmad Bayhaqi, Sp.Rad (K)
Radiology Specialist
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