Diabetes is a chronic disease that must be treated appropriately and consistently. This disease, which is characterized by elevated blood sugar, can lead to wounds that cannot be felt and more severe infections. Therefore, various diabetic wound treatments must be understood for proper handling.
Because the treatment of dibetic wounds requires special care to prevent more serious complications. So, you must understand the information below so that diabetic wounds can be maintained and kept clean.
Now that you know the right diabetic wound care, read here to learn more about diabetes.
You need to know that diabetic wounds have a longer healing time than those of healthy people. Therefore, various ways of treating diabetic wounds must receive special attention.
If mistakes are made in the treatment of diabetic wounds, they can potentially worsen and lead to amputation. Here are the ways to properly treat diabetic wounds, namely:
First, to prevent diabetic sores from appearing and getting worse, avoid cutting your own nails. Be careful when cutting nails in diabetics, as it may lead to new foot wounds.
Make sure the nail clippers used are sharp and cut the nails straight. Therefore, it is advisable to ask for help from other people who are more capable, to cut the toenails of diabetics.
Covering the wound with a sterile and hygienic bandage is the most important way to treat diabetic wounds. Although many people say that wounds should be left open, in the case of diabetics this is quite the opposite.
Diabetic wounds should be covered with a sterile bandage. The aim is to prevent the risk of more severe infection due to the entry of dust particles into the wound.
Always clean the wound using an antiseptic because diabetic wounds must be cleaned every day. To do this, clean the wound using running water and soap. Then, dry the wound and apply antibiotic ointment from the doctor and do this every day.
One way to treat diabetic wounds is to not put excessive pressure on the open wound. For example, you can avoid wearing tight clothing or shoes that are not designed for diabetics. Putting excessive pressure on a diabetic wound can risk the wound getting worse.
In people with diabetes, wounds are more difficult to heal because the blood sugar level is too high and makes the healing process longer. Therefore, the most effective treatment for diabetic wounds is to control blood sugar intake.
You can manage a healthy diet, take anti-diabetic drugs and administer insulin injections to control your blood sugar intake. In addition, you can also consult your doctor on how to control your blood sugar intake.
Using footwear wherever you go is a fairly easy way to treat diabetic wounds. The function of this footwear is to keep your feet protected from various sharp objects that could potentially be stepped on. You can choose footwear that is comfortable and has a soft cushion on the heel.
The next way to treat diabetic wounds is to rinse the wound with warm water. This aims to keep your wound clean and can make your feet more relaxed and avoid the dirt of dead skin cells. However, make sure to soak diabetic wounds with warm water and not hot water.
If the diabetic wound is closed, it is recommended to apply antibiotic cream. The goal is to keep the surface of the scar skin clean from various risks of infection. In addition, antibiotics can also make the wound dry quickly so as not to cause new wounds.
Finally, always maintain cleanliness wherever you are. Being diabetic has the risk of wounds that are long and difficult to heal. Therefore, maintaining cleanliness and being careful when doing activities are important things that must be considered.
Because diabetic wounds are special cases and require special and meticulous care. So, the types of diabetic wound dressings or bandages are also usually different from ordinary wound dressings. Here are the types of diabetic wound dressings that you should know:
This type of dressing is commonly used as a dressing or bandage for any type of wound. Foam dressings are made of polymer or polyurethane material. The open cells in foam dressings can hold liquid and absorb it.
This dressing is suitable for fresh and wet diabetic wounds. Because of the foam's ability to absorb excess fluid, the wound will dry faster.
Caring for diabetic wounds can also be more effective with the use of alginate-based dressings. This type of dressing is usually intended for wounds with high levels of drainage such as venous ulcers, high pressure ulcers, burns and diabetic wounds.
Alginate-based dressings can help wet diabetic wounds to absorb the liquid so that the wound will dry faster. Alginate-based dressings contain sodium and seaweed fibers.
Hydrogel diabetic wound dressings are made of 80%-99% water or glycerin to add moisture to dry wounds. Hydrogel wound dressings are used to soothe wounds, fight infection and reduce pain.
Usually, hydrogel dressings are used for wounds that are both extremely painful and dry, such as burns, pressure ulcers and infections. Hydrogel dressings are available as gels, sheets or impregnated saturated gauze.
Because diabetic wound care is quite difficult and requires consistency and thoroughness, it is mandatory to carry out daily care. So, what if diabetic wounds are left untreated? This can potentially lead to worsening wounds and the risk of amputation.
In addition, diabetic wounds that are left untreated can also result in severe pain, pus, swelling and even odor. In extreme cases, diabetic wounds that are not treated quickly can lead to infection and even death.
Therefore, diabetic wounds must be treated extra carefully and correctly. Because many cases of diabetic wounds are not handled properly and cause amputation and even severe infections that can be fatal
Based on the explanation above, treatment for diabetic wounds must be done by an expert and/or requires continuous medical care. Persada Hospital has Diabetic Integrated Care services that can ensure diabetics are treated properly and thoroughly.
Therefore, visit Persada Hospital now to get the best diabetic wound care treatment. Visit our official website or contact us for more information!
Bahasa Indonesia
English