Perhaps, some of you are familiar with the term plastic surgery. However, there may still be people who ask about what plastic surgery is.
If you're curious about plastic surgery, or perhaps already have plans to undergo this medical procedure, then you're reading the right article. Read on and find out all about plastic surgery, including its types, benefits, risks, procedures, and recovery!
Simply put, plastic surgery is divided into two types based on its function, namely reconstructive plastic surgery and aesthetic plastic surgery. Reconstructive plastic surgery is a way to prevent disability or correct disability, this surgery is done to repair something that is not normal to be close to normal. Meanwhile, aesthetic plastic surgery is a way to beautify something normal to be more beautiful and aesthetic than before.
Plastic surgery itself was originally performed to repair certain parts of the body, if there are physical deficiencies or abnormalities. These conditions can be caused by various things, such as injury, complications from previous surgeries, and due to disease or congenital defects.
However, over time, it can also become a medical procedure to improve or enhance the aesthetic value or beauty of the body.
The question of what plastic surgery is has been answered in the previous section. Then, as explained that there are two broad types of plastic surgery, let's discuss which surgeries are commonly performed.
As already explained, plastic surgery or reconstructive plastic surgery is surgery that aims to repair or restore the function and appearance of body parts that are damaged or deformed due to injury, disease, or congenital abnormalities. The following are commonly performed reconstructive plastic surgeries.
a. Breast Reconstruction
First, there is breast reconstruction which is done to restore the appearance of the breast after a mastectomy (removal of the breast) due to cancer. This procedure involves the use of implants or tissue from other parts of the body to reshape the breast.
b. Cleft Lip and Palate Repair
Furthermore, there is cleft lip and palate repair performed on babies born with this disorder. This surgery aims to repair the gap in the lip or palate, allowing the child to eat, speak and breathe normally.
c. Burn Reconstruction
Thirdly, there is burn reconstruction which aims to repair and restore the skin and tissues damaged by burns. This procedure may involve skin grafting, the use of tissue flaps, or laser therapy to reduce scarring and improve skin function and appearance.
d. Facial Trauma Repair
Facial trauma repair surgery is usually performed on patients who have sustained serious facial injuries due to accidents or violence. The procedure aims to restore the bone structure and soft tissues of the face, as well as improve the aesthetic and functional function of the affected part.
e. Reconstruction After Tumor Removal
After tumor removal, reconstruction is often required to repair the area that has been operated on. For example, after removal of a tumor in the face or neck, reconstructive surgery aims to restore the appearance and function of the affected body part, such as speaking or chewing.
f. Hand Reconstruction
Hand reconstruction is performed to repair or restore function to hands that have been damaged by injury, disease or congenital abnormalities. The procedure may involve the repair of bones, tendons, nerves and skin to allow the patient to return to normal use of their hand.
As has also been explained, plastic surgery or aesthetic plastic surgery is an operation that aims to beautify something normal to make it more beautiful and aesthetic than before. The following are commonly performed aesthetic plastic surgeries.
a. Eyelid Surgery
First, there is eyelid surgery that is performed in order to correct the disorder that afflicts the eyelids, or to improve the shape of the eyelids so that they appear more beautiful and healthier.
For example, by correcting droopy eyelids or removing eye bags that interfere with your appearance.
b. Nose Surgery
Furthermore, there is rhinoplasty that can be utilized to correct various conditions, such as a snub nose, crookedness, or looking too wide.
c. Cheek surgery
Third, there is cheek surgery which is generally used to add volume to the cheeks. That way, you will look younger and can overcome the problem of thinning cheeks due to age.
d. Lip Surgery
Lip surgery usually aims to make the lips fuller or look thicker. The trick, by installing implants in the lips, and can also be by adding certain substances so that the results are maximized.
e. Face Lift Surgery
What is forehead lift plastic surgery? This is a surgery that aims to fade away fine wrinkles and tighten the face. Usually, this surgery is done by people who are elderly, because they have experienced various signs of aging.
f. Forehead Lift Surgery
Next, there is forehead lift surgery which aims to get rid of the fine wrinkles on the forehead and make the forehead firmer.
Those are some types of plastic surgery that are commonly performed for various patient needs. However, there are actually various other types of surgery that can also be tailored to the needs and can be discussed directly by the experts. You can perform plastic surgery procedures at Persada Hospital.
After knowing what plastic surgery is and some common examples of its actions, then you should also know the benefits that can be obtained from this one medical action. Here are 5 benefits that can be obtained after performing plastic surgery:
Some people may be born with certain congenital defects, or some may be injured in an accident and experience problems with certain body conditions.
Therefore, plastic surgery can be a solution to repair or reconstruct these body parts.
If a person has a defect in a certain part of the body, then they may experience various difficulties in carrying out their activities. In addition, there may be aches or pains in certain parts of the body, so plastic surgery can be the solution.
Furthermore, plastic surgery can also be an alternative solution to support beauty in various parts of the body.
For aesthetic purposes, plastic surgery can make you feel more confident.
Apart from being more confident, various types of plastic surgery can also support certain careers, especially for careers that prioritize physical appearance.
Aside from the benefits, there are also some risks to be aware of, just like any other type of medical surgery. Here are some of the risks that you should know about, so that you can consult your doctor in more detail if you have further questions:
1. Implant displacement or implant leakage.
2. Experiencing temporary numbness
3. Postoperative infection occurs if postoperative care is not good.
4. Bruising in the surgery area that will return after 7 days.
Techniques or procedures in undergoing plastic surgery need to be adjusted to the type of surgery. The following are common procedures performed in undergoing plastic surgery:
1. Skin Graft
First, there is the skin graft which is a method of taking a healthy piece of skin to replace another piece of skin that needs repair.
2. Closing Surgery
Secondly, there is closing surgery, which is a similar process to skin grafting, but the new tissue that will be attached to the skin will be directly supplied with blood as needed.
3. Artificial Device
Using prosthetics or artificial devices, doctors can perform plastic surgery for specific body parts.
4. Tissue Expansion
Next, there is tissue expansion where the doctor will insert a medical instrument into the lower layers of the skin, and then give saltwater injections. This can be a measure to replace lost or damaged skin.
After you have plastic surgery, there is a recovery stage that needs to be undergone, so that the results of the operation can be maximized. Here are various things that need to be done or considered after plastic surgery:
1. Don't drink less, make sure your body is well hydrated.
2. Take the medicine as recommended by the doctor.
3. Exercise regularly, especially the type of exercise recommended by your doctor.
4. Make sure to keep the surgical wound clean to avoid any type of infection.
5. If required and advised by a doctor, undergo medical therapy.
After reading the various explanations above, then surely you have a better understanding of what plastic surgery is, including its various benefits, risks, procedures, and recovery.
Of course, this one medical action needs to be done properly, so it is important to choose experienced doctors and hospitals. To get safe and optimal results, you can perform plastic surgery at Aesthetic Center Persada Hospital Malang.
In addition, this action will also be carried out by professional, experienced and competent doctors.
After knowing what plastic surgery is and various other detailed information, make sure that you choose the right plastic surgery place. Visit Aesthetic Center Persada Hospital to get the right treatment and maximum results!
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